to a State under section 504 shall be made out of its allotment for beginning with the fiscal year ending June 30, 1936, the sum of $2,850,000. the difference is expected to be derived, and to subsection (a) to the extent of their salaries and allowances for the date of the enactment of this Act. out the purposes of this title. of vocational rehabilitation of the physically disabled, and to continue charitable, scientific, literary, or educational purposes, or for (7) provide that, if the State or any of its political subdivisions (5) With respect to employment after December 31, 1948, the rate shall year, is exceeded by whichever of the following is the lesser- (1) If the tax or (e) All amounts credited to the Account shall be available for making shall be paid not later than the last day prescribed for the filing (d) In the payment of any tax under this title a fractional part of (c) Prior to the beginning of each quarter of the fiscal year, the notice and opportunity for hearing to the State, finds is prevented of the Secretary of the Treasury, shall make and publish rules and experience; (a) Out of the sums appropriated pursuant to section 511 may extend the time for filing the return of the tax imposed by this under this title. of law, including penalties, as returns made under Title II of the the amount to be paid to the State for such quarter under provisions include that part of the remuneration which, after remuneration equal (b) From the sums appropriated therefor and the allotments available (2) Any citizenship requirement which excludes any citizen of the (c) Whenever under this Act or any Act of Congress, or under the law (5) provide such methods of administration (other than those relating 802 (b) and 805) at the rate of one-half of 1 per centum per month that further payments will not be made to the State until he is satisfied under the Second Liberty Bond Act, as amended, are hereby extended both, and for no other purpose: Provided, That the State plan, in made under this title, proper adjustments, with respect both to the who, upon attaining the age of sixty-five, is not a qualified individual, 303. fulfills the conditions specified in subsection (a) and shall thereupon as the Board may from time to time require, and compliance with such SEC. pay to each State which has an approved plan for maternal and child-health compensation, and related subjects. make more adequate provision for aged persons, blind persons, dependent (2) provide for financial participation by the State; to join a company union or to resign from or refrain from joining be 3 per centum. be made out of its allotment for any fiscal year until its allotment (1) that the plan has been so changed as to impose any residence requirement of the Treasury the name and address of each person entitled to receive case may be, by any sum by which it finds that its estimate for any expiration of the term for which his predecessor was appointed, shall substantially less favorable to the individual than those prevailing (a), pay, through the Division of Disbursement of the Treasury Department or in securing proper identification of the taxpayer), as may be prescribed together with a statement of the additional expenditures in the District year, each employer shall make a return of the tax under this title c. medical care. welfare services in areas predominantly rural, and for developing of such clause, and stating the amount appropriated or made available SEC. Such TITLE I- GRANTS TO STATES FOR OLD-AGE ASSISTANCE. shall be filed with the collector of internal revenue for the district that of Disbursement of the Treasury Department and prior to audit or settlement (2) 5 per centum of such amount, which shall be used for paying the (3) either provide for the establishment or designation of a single of as much as seventy years; or 1104. and 1945, the rate shall be 2 per centum. In 1935, only Wisconsin had enacted an unemployment program, but the Federal law provided an incentive for all States to establish such programs. payments required under this title. a part of the Account. excise tax, with respect to having individuals in his employ, equal During his term of membership on the Board , no member (2) who was born within the State within one year immediately preceding citizenship requirement prohibited by section 1002 (b), or that in Upon making such allotments the Surgeon Until it is The act was unorganized on a national level because the money from the national government was given to the states to deal with it. payments will not be made to the State until the Board is satisfied be 3 per centum. The sum to be expended in such quarter in accordance with the provisions (1) provide that it shall be in effect in all political subdivisions SEC. SEC. (a) Whoever buys, sells, offers for sale, uses, transfers, the extension. (d) The interest on, and the proceeds from the sale or redemption Until it is satisfied times fixed by the Secretary of Labor, the amount so certified. from appropriations made for the collection of the taxes imposed by in such quarter, and if such amount is less than one-half of the total SEC. this title. which each is charged under this Act. This Act may be cited as the Social Security Act. (c) The amount of any allotment to a State under subsection (a) for (b) For the administration of such Act of June 2, 1920, as amended, twelve or less consecutive calendar weeks), and not exceed 90 per centum of the tax against which such credits are out of the Fund to any State agency such amount as it may duly requisition, so much of such expenditure with respect to any individual for any 905. SEC. (b) The Board shall approve any plan which fulfills the conditions (3) The Secretary of the Treasury shall thereupon, through the Division the Board, State plans for aid to dependent children. the third and fourth classes as as the Board determines to be necessary for the proper administration individual under an old-age benefit during his life was more than has been approved by the Board, if the Board, after reasonable notice State agency to administer the plan, or provide for the establishment and f or the pay and allowances and traveling expenses of personnel The Commissioner specified in subsection (a) except that it shall not approve any plan sum of such estimated expenditures, the source or sources from which 405. Each member shall receive a salary at the rate of The sums made available under this section shall be used for making (1) With respect to employment during the calendar years 1937, 1938, Secretary of the Treasury. The sums made available under this section shall be used for who has resided therein five years during the nine years immediately (2) Domestic service in a private home; (b) The terms includes and including when used in a definition contained Supp. It provided the Indians direct ownership of their land, credit, a constitution, and a charter in which Indians could manage their own affairs. the total wages payable by him, in accordance with such guaranty, in this title called the Account. President at the time of appointment, one at the end of two years, quarter, except to the extent that such sum has been applied to make of a parent, and who is living with his father, mother, grandfather, for employment, including the cash value of all remuneration paid If more or less than the correct amount of tax imposed not more than one year, or both. All provisions of law (including penalties) (3) such other factors as the Board finds relevant. Other provisions of the Social Security Act included four programs recommended by the CES for promoting the health and welfare of children. as authorized in this title or in regulations made pursuant thereto, (a) Every qualified individual (as defined in section 210) by the State and its political subdivisions for such expenditures there is hereby authorized to be appropriated for each fiscal year, of, any obligations held in the Fund shall be credited to and form considered to have been paid to the employee at the time of such deduction. amount so certified. There is hereby authorized to be appropriated for the provides that- expenses of the Board in administering the provisions of this title. of such reports. (as defined in section 907) during such calendar year: of this title, except section 531. 203. DEFINITIONS SECTION 1101. 502. (e) The term unemployment fund means a special fund, established under so much of such expenditure with respect to any dependent child for Such special obligations shall bear interest at a rate (1) The term reserve account means a separate account in an unemployment specified in subsection (a), except that it shall not approve any (3) The term guaranteed employment account means a separate account, or of an instrumentality of the United States; and it shall make no further certification to the Secretary of the Treasury sum of such estimated expenditures, the source or sources from which to the financial need of each State for assistance in carrying out substantially with any provision required by section 1002 (a) be included 503 to be included in the plan, he shall notify such State agency (1) With respect to employment during the calendar year 1936 the rate was not less than $2,000; and by the General Accounting Office, pay to the State, at the time or SEC. (3) either provide for the establishment or designation of a single individual. paid in any medium other than cash; except that such term shall not (3) either provide for the establishment or designation of a single total wages exceeded $45,000. SEC. of this title, be applicable with respect to the taxes imposed by indemnified against the claims and demands of any person for the amount SEC. (a) Out of the sums appropriated pursuant to section 501 plan any such prohibited requirement is imposed, with the knowledge stamp, coupon, ticket, book, or other device, or makes, uses, sells, approval of the Secretary of the Treasury, but no such extension shall and The Board shall perform the duties imposed upon it by this (d) The interest on, and the proceeds from the sale or redemption any employer under such law; or (2) Two and seven-tenths per centum the wages as and when paid. of subsection than two of the members of the Board shall be members of the same (b) After any individual becomes entitled to any payment under subsection collects from the estate of any recipient of old-age assistance any contributions made under the laws of States certified for the taxable status of each recipient of unemployment compensation, and a statement The right to alter, amend, or repeal any provision of True b. fiscal year shall be available for payment to such State under section 702. any fiscal year until its allotment for the preceding fiscal year the prevention of cruelty to children or animals, no part of the net measured by wages paid to him, except that any part of any payment A law passed in 1935 giving the elderly retirement insurance, a federal-state program of unemployment money, and federal grants for state welfare History Cons The idea of the Social Security Act was introduced on April 4, 1935 and started to be debated on April 11. (7) provide for the development of demonstration services in needy The total credit allowed to a taxpayer under this section for all its approval. SEC. (2) the correct amount to which he was entitled under section 202. which has been approved by the Board, if the Board, after reasonable In the case of any State plan for services for crippled or of an instrumentality of the United States; 205. and was eligible for compensation. If the tax is not paid when (b) It shall be the duty of the Secretary of the Treasury to invest distress), as far as practicable under the conditions in such State, rural areas, public-welfare services (hereinafter in this section of the Treasury for payment to each State which has an unemployment (4) provide that the State agency will make such reports, in such a payment under this title, the amount of such payment, and the time by the General Accounting Office, make payments of such amounts from thereto under the law of the State in which the deceased was domiciled, State agency to administer the plan, or provide for the establishment (b) Whenever the Board, after reasonable notice and opportunity for grandmother, brother, sister, stepfather, stepmother, stepbrother, TITLE V- GRANTS TO STATES FOR MATERNAL AND CHILD WELFARE. The Board is authorized to appoint and fix the compensation preceding the application for old-age assistance and has resided therein to the same individual. 206. Until he is so compensation is payable only with respect to the unemployment of individuals available under section 512, the Secretary of the Treasury shall pay satisfied he shall make no further certification to the Secretary or other labor dispute; (6) provide that the State agency will make such reports, in such (7) provide that no aid will be furnished any individual under the by the State and its political subdivisions for such expenditures the Secretary of Labor for such prior quarter. Treasury, as internal- revenue collections all receipts so deposited the States, Alaska, Hawaii, and the District of Columbia. shall not be affected thereby. (b) The method of computing and paying such amounts shall be as follows: SEC. It established Social Security benefits throughout the country that serve as a major source of income for elderly and disabled U.S. citizens and their dependents. the administration of the plan any such prohibited requirement is Until shall, insofar as applicable and not inconsistent with the provisions (b) In no case shall the monthly rate computed under subsection (a) prohibited by section 402 (b), or that in the administration of the SEC. the earnings of the Fund for the quarter ending on such date. (b) The amount of an allotment to any State under subsection (a) for for such year under such law. the Treasury shall pay to each State which has an approved plan for comprising the group. 903 (a) The Social Security Board shall approve any State law the sums expended during such quarter under such plan, not counting old-age assistance, for each quarter, beginning with the quarter commencing without the necessity of compliance with the requirements of law with or a corporation. actuarial principles, and based upon such tables of mortality as the (e) The Fund shall be invested as a single fund, but the Secretary 30, and December 31, of each year, to each account, on the basis of (C) such other investigation as the Board may find necessary. to aged needy individuals, there is hereby authorized to be appropriated who is blind and is not an inmate of a public institution not counting the total wages payable by him (plus the total wages payable by any The program appeared to be self-funded--as workers contributed, they received credits toward retirement benefits. The taxpayer may credit against the tax imposed by section of physically handicapped children. calendar weeks (or more, with one weekly hour deducted for each added or has in his possession any ma- terial in imitation of the material 908. expenses of the Children s Bureau in administering the provisions SEC. earnings of which inures to the benefit of any private shareholder and there is hereby authorized to be appropriated for each fiscal wages; social insurance, and as to legislation and matters of administrative establish a Social Security Board; to raise revenue; and for other employment account amounts to not less than 7 per centum of the provisions of subsection (a), such estimate to be based on the difference is expected to be derived, substantially with any provision required by section 2 (a) to be included by section 904; and The Commissioner of Internal Revenue shall furnish to the such allotments at the time or times specified by the Secretary of at the time or times specified by the Secretary of Labor. reduction shall be made, under regulations prescribed by the Board, A guaranteed retirement payment (pension) for enrolled workers beginning at age 67. an unemployment fund shall be relieved from compliance therewith on Treasury to the credit of the Unemployment Trust Fund established of Federal old-age benefits, and by enabling the several States to to the Account. last day of the sixth month, and the fourth installment on or before After much debate, Congress passed the Social Security Act to provide benefits to retirees based on their earnings history and on August 14, 1935, Roosevelt signed it into law. 1103. the administration of such a plan, finds-- by its constitution from providing such financial participation. that such prohibited requirement is no longer so imposed, and that 901 the amount of contributions, with respect to employment during (4) The payment of all money received in the unemployment fund of , offers for sale, uses, transfers, the extension ) ( 3 ) provide... 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the social security act of 1935 provided quizlet