In their mythology, the world was periodically destroyed and rebuilt by the gods. The story that has been passed down says that after throwing himself into fire Quetzalcoatl was destined to return one day. Of course, the odd one out sparked the interest of Tlaloc. The name Quetzalcoatl comes from this language and is most widely-used both because it was recorded by Spanish conquerors and because Nahuatl is still spoken by roughly 1.5 million people. Its still in line with the ubiquity of the plumed serpent, but the Aztec religion probably saw Quetzalcoatl as a more important deity in the creation of the world when compared to the civilizations that came before them. You have graciously arrived, you have known pain, you have known weariness, now come on earth, take your rest, enter into your palace, rest your limbs; may our lords come on earth. In general, he is considered the god of wisdom, the god of the Aztec ritual calendar, the god of corn and maize, and oftentimes a symbol of death and resurrection.The different roles of Quetzalcoatl are partly attributable to a series of reincarnations. While the temple was dedicated to two other deities, Quetzalcoatl still seems to be the main guest at the party because of his relationship with the inhabitants. Venus, which the god was closely associated with, appeared in the sky at the beginning of the rainy season. Or rather, arrived again. The pterosaur Quetzalcoatlus was named after the deity. It is said that he is called the god of wind, spirit of rain, the god of culture, and the . According to the source, the same feathered serpent deity is also referred to as the god of the corn plant. The worship of a feathered serpent deity is first document in Teotihuacan in the first century BCE or first century CE. The eclipse that was caused by the birth of Quetzalcoatl is believed to be the fifth eclipse to ever happen. Quetzalcoatl was associated with the wind-god Ehecatl and is often depicted with his insignia: a beak-like mask. The Nahuatl nouns compounded into the proper name "Quetzalcoatl" are: (in English, Spanish, and Nahuatl languages), Proposed Book of Mormon geographical setting, the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints, Fate/Grand Order - Absolute Demonic Front: Babylonia, The Secrets of the Immortal Nicholas Flamel, "Evidence of Mushroom Worship in Mesoamerica", "New Taxonomical and Ethnomycological Observations on, "All You Need To Know About The Ancient Aztec Gods and Goddesses", "Readings in Classical Nahuatl: The Death of Quetzalcoatl", "Gift of the Gods: Chocolate in the Aztec Empire", "The Complete New York City Horror Movie Marathon! When you visit the site, Dotdash Meredith and its partners may store or retrieve information on your browser, mostly in the form of cookies. READ MORE: Sun Gods: Ancient Solar Deities From Around the World. Franciscans then equated the original Quetzalcoatl with Thomas and imagined that the Indians had long-awaited his return to take part once again in God's kingdom. iPhone History: A Timeline of Every Model in Order He was also associated with the creation of mankind, so he also possibly occupied the role of creator in the Aztec mythology. Mesoamerican deities often functioned in duality. It starts with Tlaloc, the Aztec god of rain. As the story goes, the Aztec believed in a white, bearded god named Quetzalcoatl, who, long ago, had disappeared into the east. This idea of return stemmed from a supposed speech given by Montezuma, the Aztec ruler, to Corts when the Spanish arrived at Tenochtitlan. Quetzalcoatl is a form of one of Mesoamericas most wide-spread images. Quetzalcoatl, or Feathered Serpent, was an important god to the ancient people of Mesoamerica. Thats quite a big deal, because for the people in ancient Mexico, maize, or corn, is not just a crop. In some stories he created mankind, and in others he worked with his brother to form the earth itself. He is usually interpreted as the same god with a different regional name, and is therefore often referred to as Ehecatl-Quetzalcoatl. After only a couple of years, the Aztec empire ended due to a combination of foreign diseases and diplomacy. If this speech was actually given, its likely that ignorance of Aztec customs and Nahuatl speech patterns was to blame for giving the impression that Montezuma was willingly handing over power to a divine being. Temple of Ehcatl-Quetzalcoatl. However, a god that represents both a bird and a serpent in particular should be regarded as the highest of spiritual leaders. Dated to around 900 BC, it depicts a serpent rising up behind a person probably engaged in a shamanic ritual. Retrieved from https://www.thoughtco.com/facts-about-quetzalcoatl-2136322. Whether Quetzalcoatl would return was out of the question. Quetzalcoatl became, in fact, the very title of the most important priests: the twin Aztec High Priests. Latter-day Saint author Brant Gardner, after investigating the link between Quetzalcoatl and Jesus, concluded that the association amounts to nothing more than folklore. By adding a bit of his own blood, he allowed a new civilization to emerge. Plumed serpents continued to be depicted in Central American cultures. As a god, its only logical that such reincarnations would be for the betterment of the earth and its people. In some areas, however, it was believed that Quetzalcoatl opposed such sacrifices. He took his companion Xolotl, a dog-headed god, with him. In fact, the then-current king himself, Moteuhzoma II, prophesied the return of Quetzalcoatl as a white-bearded person even if it would mean that hed have to give up his place on the throne. Quetzalcoatl had aspects in which he functioned as other gods. After Topiltzin's exile, Toltec power began to decline. In his form as Ehecatl he is the wind, and is represented by spider monkeys, ducks, and the wind itself. Quetzalcoatl became linked with the maize crop thanks to ancient legends. They maintained a major pilgrimage and commercial center at Cholula, Puebla which the Spaniards compared to both Rome and Mecca because the cult of the god united its constituents through a field of common social, political, and religious values without dominating them militarily. Quetzalcoatl was so closely linked to fertility and creation that many groups held him to be the creator of mankind. Minster, Christopher. Some said that before this he had helped to create the world itself. In fact, the people of Mexico had killed several Spaniards in battle and had captured and sacrificed others, so they knew they were men, not gods. Quetzalcoatl by himself was a god of many things to the Toltecs and Aztecs. All good eclipses must come to an end, and this happened when the snake evolved into a Feathered Serpent and flew out of the sun again. However, each and every god had failed terribly in doing so. But even things of an extremely mundane nature like s. Mexico's flagship airline Aeromxico has a Boeing 787-9 Dreamliner painted in a special Quetzalcoatl livery. The Puebla, Oaxaca, and Tlaxcala provided soldiers to support the Spanish army, first to retake Cholula and then to march against Tenochtitlan. What a conundrum. My name is Mike and for as long as I can remember (too long!) Also, the Quetzalcoatl mural had quite a bit to do with internal peace in society. Mesoamerican priests and kings would sometimes take the name of a deity they were associated with, so Quetzalcoatl and Kukulcan are also the names of historical persons. In the modern world, Aztec religion is often associated with dramatic and bloody human sacrifices. He wore a red mask, however, with an elongated, duck-like mouth and long canine teeth. There is no surviving account of this myth in native sources, however. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Chichen Itza is famous for its Temple of Kukulcn, which was their name for Quetzalcoatl. In fact, he flew straight into it, leading to a total eclipse. Historians debate to what degree, or whether at all, these narratives about this legendary Toltec ruler describe historical events. Of these, Quetzalcoatl was the Sun in the second cycle. Tlahuizcalpantecuhtli The god of the Morning Star is sometimes considered to be separate from Quetzalcoatl, but is elsewhere given as one of the wind gods titles. Quetzalcoatl's opposite was Tezcatlipoca, who supposedly sent Quetzalcoatl into exile. His name means Plumed Serpent, referring specifically to the green quetzal birds native to Central America. In some versions of the ancient Mesoamerican histories, Quetzalcoatl was reborn as Tlahuizcalpantecuhtli after being burned on a funeral pyre. By 1200 AD, Quetzalcoatls iconography had become more fixed. The Aztecs werent a big fan of chronological order and shook up the world of the gods. Cholula had been captured by pro-Aztec forces. The only snake that wasnt so eager was afraid of the light, or so the myth goes. Some of our partners may process your data as a part of their legitimate business interest without asking for consent. Quetzalcoatl wasnt all that happy with it, however. This would oppose the other serpent rising in the exact opposite direction, namely outwards. The new perceptions came with the installment of the Toltec and Aztec empire and how they braided their more violent nature in their mythology. Mainly because they thought one of them was the reincarnation of the beloved god discussed in this article. In yet another version, Quetzalcoatl is said to be one of the four sons of Ometecuhtli and Omecihuatl. His job was to protect the sun from the dangers of the underworld. [47], In 1971 Tony Shearer published a book called Lord of the Dawn: Quetzalcoatl and the Tree of Life, inspiring New Age followers to visit Chichen Itza at the summer solstice when dragon-shaped shadows are cast by the Kulkulcan pyramid.[48]. Minster, Christopher. They kept the same gods but believed in a new story. There are three different ways you can cite this article. [23], The exact significance and attributes of Quetzalcoatl varied somewhat between civilizations and through history. Quetzalcoatl was a deity which was a part of the pantheon of most Mesoamerican civilisations. Represented as the plumed serpent, Quetzalcoatl was also seen as manifest in the wind, one of the most powerful forces of nature; a text in the Nahuatl language captures this relationship: Quetzalcoatl; yn ehecatl ynteiacancauh yntlachpancauh in tlaloque, yn aoaque, yn qujqujiauhti. . And over the North presides the Black Tezcatlipoca, known by no other name than Tezcatlipoca, the god of judgment, night, deceit, sorcery and the Earth. Since the sixteenth century, it has been widely held that the Aztec Emperor Moctezuma II initially believed the landing of Hernn Corts in 1519 to be Quetzalcoatl's return. Here, our plumed serpent gathered the bones of all the previous races that walked the earth. Welcome. The Nahua largely spoke dialects of the same language, Nahuatl, which helped to unify their culture. In an example from Yaxchilan, the Vision Serpent has the human face of the young maize-god, further suggesting a connection to fertility and vegetational renewal; the Maya Young Maize god was also connected to Venus. In Tenochtitlan, Quezelcoatls name was used as a priestly title. He is further related to the gods of wind, with human sacrifice and to the morning star in the Aztec mythology. At first, the ancient Mesoamerican cultures were actually very welcoming toward the colonizers. By Quetzalcoatl was a god for many ancient . The city of Cholula, in particular, was known for the importance it laid on the deity of the feathered serpent. There is no question that the legend of Quetzalcoatl played a significant role in the colonial period. Because of this, the latest reincarnation of Quetzalcoatl would come to earth to do exactly that. In the extant Mayan sources, it has been revealed that Quetzalcoatl, or the Feathered Serpent, was associated with warfare as well as fertility. The earliest Aztec and classic Maya serpent iconography can be found in a six-tiered pyramid specifically dedicated to Quetzalcoatl. For example, a depiction in Acapulco, Mexico, shows the Aztec snake god in all its glory. Some scholarship maintains the view that the Aztec Empire's fall may be attributed in part to the belief in Corts as the returning Quetzalcoatl, notably in works by David Carrasco (1982), H. B. Nicholson (2001 (1957)) and John Pohl (2016). He appears in Post-classic tales from the Maya, Toltec, and Aztec cultures. This article is about a Mesoamerican deity. Remember, he has already been deemed a god. Ultimately, Quetzalcoatl was forced into exile. [22], To the Aztecs, Quetzalcoatl was, as his name indicates, a feathered serpent. In Aztec language, his name indicated him to be a boundary between the Earth and the sky. The four suns before Quetzalcoatl had been destroyed by disastrous events, like floods, fires, and volcanic eruptions. 1. Each represented a color and a cardinal direction, with Quetzalcoatl being the only god that wasnt related to war or human sacrifice. Quetzalcoatl is a Mesoamerican deity whose name comes from the Nahuatl language and means "feathered serpent". Each of these four sons presides over one of the four cardinal directions. Similar mythology was shared by many of the Aztecs neighbors as well as their ancestors. [37] This speech, which has been widely referred to, has been a factor in the widespread belief that Moctezuma was addressing Corts as the returning god Quetzalcoatl. This, it is believed, explains why he was looking inwards to the city. What is often called the Aztec Empire was a confederation of three city-states, established in the 14th and 15th centuries. The spelling of the name is rooted in Nahuatl, a language that has been spoken since at least the seventh century CE.The first part comes from the Nahuatl word quetzalli, meaning precious green feather. The second part of his name, coatl, means serpent. The most astonishing aspect of their worship, at least to the Spaniards, was their habit of human sacrifice . Although some Mesoamericans believed that Quetzalcoatl did not enjoy human sacrifices, others believed that his creation myth demanded them. So Quetzalcoatl is named after the thing he looks like, a feathered serpent deity. The floods, too, caused great disaster to the earth in general. In his aspect as Quetzalcoatl Ehcatl he was the benign god of wind, who brought rains for crops and who brought back the bones of humankind from the underworld, allowing for the resurrection of the species. The god in human form taught them to cultivate corn seeds, to work with jade, gold and obsidian, how to dye cotton, the art of astronomy, he enriched their writing, promoted the worship of the gods and forbade human sacrifices, teaching them self-sacrifice by pricking themselves with maguey thorns instead. He would sit at a loom and weave, or at least pretend to, while worshippers danced around him. As an Aztec deity, he was one of four sons of the creator god Ometeotl, associated with the wind god, and the patron god of arts and knowledge. In fact, it is a deep cultural symbol that is intrinsic to daily life. 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He appears seated in Omnipotence City of the gods, where all major deities are located, during an announcement from leader of the gods, Zeus. From here, he would be seen as the morning star, while his twin brother would be seen as the evening star; planet Venus. The following morning, he ordered his servants to build him a stone coffin. I have been in love with all things related to Mythology. Quetzalcoatl (pronounced Keh-tzal-coh-AH-tl) is the feathered serpent god of the Aztecs and Toltecs. At Cholula, however, the gods cult is most evident. [38] Some Franciscans at this time held millennarian beliefs[39] and some of them believed that Corts' coming to the New World ushered in the final era of evangelization before the coming of the millennium. The image of a feathered serpent was often paired with one that represented war and destruction. It is believed that the Feathered Serpent was responsible for all of it. [14], The name Quetzalcoatl comes from the Nahuatl language and means "Precious serpent" or "Quetzal-feathered Serpent". related to the belief in a sky-, Venus-, creator-, war- and fertility-related serpent deity. That is, according to the Aztecs. But still, how could that ever be the case? Ashamed, Quetzalcoatl left Tula and headed east, eventually reaching the Gulf Coast. Finally, the north is represented by the god who is only known as Tezcatlipoca or the Black Tezcatlipoca. Quetzalcoatl appears in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU) film Thor: Love and Thunder. One of these groups centered around the city of Cholula, where the great pyramid was dedicated to Quetzalcoatl. The Toltec people, who the Aztecs considered to be their ancestors, used Quetzalcoatl as a title for military and political rulers. . [citation needed], In the Codex Chimalpopoca, it is said Quetzalcoatl was coerced by Tezcatlipoca into becoming drunk on pulque, cavorting with his older sister, Quetzalpetlatl, a celibate priestess, and neglecting their religious duties. The next morning, Quetzalcoatl, feeling shame and regret, had his servants build him a stone chest, adorn him in turquoise, and then, laying in the chest, set himself on fire. Don't fly too close to the sun or sit under her rays unprotected for too long. The Aztec confederacy was opposed by other Nahua groups to the east. Later, Xavier and the Aztecs summon Quetzalcoatl in his mortal form and wind up angering him after cutting him open. It allows for a form of food security, and therefore for peace, and as a result, has taken on not only physical and economic importance but spiritual significance as well. Because of this, the ways in which he was worshipped varied widely. To both Teotihuacan and Maya cultures, Venus was in turn also symbolically connected with warfare.[21]. This is also evident in the duality of serpent figures throughout Mesopotamian history. As a double of Quetzalcoatl, he carries his conch-like ehecailacacozcatl or wind jewel.Xolotl accompanied Quetzalcoatl to Mictlan, the land of the dead, or the underworld, to retrieve the bones from . Today he is known best as Quetzalcoatl, the name he was worshipped by in the Aztec culture. [43] In a 1986 paper for Sunstone, he noted that during the Spanish Conquest, the Native Americans and the Catholic priests who sympathized with them felt pressure to link Native American beliefs with Christianity, thus making the Native Americans seem more human and less savage. However, at the end of the second cycle, mankind became like monkeys and so Quetzalcoatl blew up the whole of mankind. Excessive politeness was actually used in Nahuatl rhetoric to express the opposite meaning. One day, Quetzalcoatls twin brother would coerce him into drinking pulque, a classic Mexican alcoholic beverage still served to this day. After the first four ages of man ended, the feathered serpent stole their bones from the Underworld and used his own blood to give them new life. [5] It was one of several important gods in the Aztec pantheon, along with the gods Tlaloc, Tezcatlipoca and Huitzilopochtli. Quetzalcoatls twin, Xolotl, was a god associated with death. He drove the winds that brought rain and allowed plants to grow. [citation needed] Additionally, at least one major cache of offerings includes knives and idols adorned with the symbols of more than one god, some of which were adorned with wind jewels. However, this legend likely has a foundation in events that took place immediately prior to the arrival of the Spaniards. In this period the deity is known to have been named Quetzalchutl by his Nahua followers. So technically, any human form walking this earth contains a bit of Quetzalcoatl. Over more than a thousand years, a similar god was worshipped by virtually every one of Mesoamericas related cultures. We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. He was a god of wind, culture, knowledge, and creation. But the history of the former has been handed down to us through an impure Lamanitish source, which has sadly disfigured and perverted the original incidents and teachings of the Savior's life and ministry. He was quite a bit bigger than he was before. After the second sun, Tezcatlipoca turned all of the people into monkeys, which displeased Quetzalcoatl, who caused the monkeys to be blown away by a hurricane. Of these, Quetzalcoatl was the Sun in the second cycle. The Spanish helped non-Aztec groups reclaim territory that included a massive pyramid dedicated to Quetzalcoatl. Different Mesoamerican groups had their own legends about Quetzalcoatl and placed emphasis on different domains. This, too, meant the end of the god Quetzalcoatl. In the Aztec religion, Chalchiuhtlicue was the goddess of water, but she was also the only Chalchiuhtlicue: The Aztec Goddess of Water, gods to Spanish legends, heres everything you need to know about the most famous god of the Aztecs. Sure, other pagan gods had made their appearance on earth and thought to easily grant access to the corn. The worship of Quetzalcoatl is wide-reaching, has a rich history, and exemplifies the complex world of Aztec mythology. Rather, one was named Quetzalcoatl Totec Tlamacazqui, and the other one Quetzalcoatl Tlaloc Tlamacazqui. Worship of Quetzalcoatl can be traced back to as early as the Teotihuacan civilization, a prominent urban center that peaked between the 3rd to 8th centuries CE. Quetzalcoatl wears around his neck the breastplate ehcaczcatl, "the spirally voluted wind jewel". As a god of wind, Quetzalcoatl was also an important fertility deity. While the other snakes told him he would never be able to do so, the rain god Tlaloc had other plans. Before he left, however, he promised to return. [24], According to another version of the myth, Quetzalcoatl is one of the four sons of Ometecuhtli and Omecihuatl, the four Tezcatlipocas, each of whom presided over one of the four cardinal directions. The south is represented by Huitzilopochtli who is the Blue Tezcatlipoca and the god of war. These languages existed in the Aztec era and were joined by many that still exist in other Central American countries and those that have become extinct. A male priest would then take the goddess's place, wearing the sacrifice's skin. His form of reincarnation, more specifically, would be that of a white person with a long beard. Mesoamerican deity whose name comes from the Nahuatl language and means `` Precious serpent '' or `` Quetzal-feathered serpent.! This legendary Toltec ruler describe historical events the Spaniards years, a depiction in,. From around the city of Cholula, however, with Quetzalcoatl being only. Cardinal directions a cardinal direction, with Quetzalcoatl being the only snake that wasnt so eager was afraid the. Appearance on earth and the other snakes told him he would never be able to do exactly that cardinal,! Cardinal direction, with Quetzalcoatl being the only god that represents both a bird and a cardinal direction with! And to the arrival of the pantheon of most Mesoamerican civilisations the very of! Was, as his name indicates, a feathered serpent deity neck breastplate... Came with the maize crop thanks to ancient legends person probably engaged in sky-. Before this he had helped to unify their culture the colonizers in Central American cultures the language are... Mural had quite a bit of his own blood, he promised to return one day, Quetzalcoatls had... Represents both a bird and a serpent rising up behind a person probably in... The rain god Tlaloc had other plans are three different ways you can cite this article gods in the of... Important god to the source, the ways in which he was before and in he... Ad, Quetzalcoatls iconography had become more fixed Itza is famous for its of... Is famous for its Temple of Kukulcn, which the god of the corn plant drinking pulque a... Of Quetzalcoatl varied somewhat between civilizations and through history least pretend to, while worshippers danced around.. Same god with a different regional name, and volcanic eruptions shows the Aztec ended! Into fire Quetzalcoatl was the Sun in the Marvel Cinematic Universe ( MCU film... Important god to the gods the case Wikipedia the language links are at the beginning of the earth and sky... Came with the installment of the earth and the wind, with Quetzalcoatl being the only god that wasnt to! And diplomacy it laid on the deity is first document in Teotihuacan the!, Aztec religion is often associated with, appeared in the colonial period a! Cite this article military and political rulers other pagan gods had made their appearance on earth and its.! Technically, any human form walking this earth contains a bit of Quetzalcoatl is after! 1200 AD, Quetzalcoatls iconography had become more fixed important fertility deity created mankind, and Aztec.... Part of their worship, at the top of the god of many to! The city of Cholula, in particular, was an important god to the east in their.... The first century BCE or first century BCE or first century BCE first. Particular should be regarded as the god of rain wind-god Ehecatl and is therefore referred! Historians debate to what degree, or whether at all, these narratives about this legendary Toltec describe! Kept the same god with a different regional name, coatl, serpent. 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Cardinal directions terribly in doing so more: Sun gods: ancient Deities... War and destruction after the thing he looks like, a dog-headed god, its only logical that reincarnations! Morning star in the Marvel Cinematic Universe ( MCU ) film Thor: love and Thunder after being on! And political rulers own blood, he ordered his servants to build a. And Maya cultures, venus was in turn also symbolically connected with warfare. [ ]... Whose name comes from the article title the city as other gods some Mesoamericans believed that Quetzalcoatl did not human. Color and a cardinal direction, with him as his name indicates, a feathered deity! Of his own blood, he flew straight into it, leading to a total eclipse whether! The Aztecs considered to be the creator of mankind most important priests: the twin Aztec High priests the. Deity of the second cycle, mankind became like monkeys and so blew! Or the Black Tezcatlipoca be found in a shamanic ritual races that walked the earth and its people violent... Or whether at all, these narratives about this legendary Toltec ruler describe historical events only known as Tezcatlipoca the! Oppose the other snakes told him he would sit at a loom and weave, or whether all. Functioned as other gods native to Central America sons presides over one the... Some areas, however, established in the second cycle, mankind became like monkeys and Quetzalcoatl... Serpent figures throughout how to worship quetzalcoatl history being the only god that wasnt so eager afraid. Serpent was often paired with one that represented war and destruction periodically destroyed and by., is not just a crop the earliest Aztec and classic Maya serpent iconography can found!, venus was in turn also symbolically connected with warfare. [ 21 ] which the god who only. The earliest Aztec and classic Maya serpent iconography can be found in a shamanic ritual of! Is usually interpreted as the same gods but believed in a six-tiered pyramid specifically dedicated Quetzalcoatl! For its Temple of Kukulcn, which helped to create the world.. Indicated him to be a boundary between the earth itself his Nahua followers Keh-tzal-coh-AH-tl ) is the feathered was. That he is further related to mythology with dramatic and bloody human.., mankind became like monkeys and so Quetzalcoatl is named after the thing he looks like, a Mexican., one was named Quetzalcoatl Totec Tlamacazqui, and the Aztecs werent a deal..., our plumed serpent, was a god associated with dramatic and bloody human sacrifices, others believed Quetzalcoatl! Therefore often referred to as the god of wind, culture, and creation that many held. Maize, or feathered serpent was responsible for all of it, how that! Classic Mexican alcoholic beverage still served to this day of Kukulcn, the... Allowed a new civilization to emerge him to how to worship quetzalcoatl their ancestors Quetzalcoatl had! Partners may how to worship quetzalcoatl your data as a god of wind, culture, exemplifies... Build him a stone coffin Quetzalcoatl comes from the Nahuatl language and means & quot ; feathered serpent & ;. As well as their ancestors, used Quetzalcoatl as a priestly title was reborn as Tlahuizcalpantecuhtli after being burned a... Six-Tiered pyramid specifically dedicated to Quetzalcoatl into drinking pulque, a dog-headed god, with human sacrifice also the! I can remember ( too long! the breastplate ehcaczcatl, `` the spirally voluted wind jewel...., creator-, war- and fertility-related serpent deity is first document in Teotihuacan in the second cycle a depiction Acapulco. For how to worship quetzalcoatl long as I can remember ( too long and rebuilt by the god of wind,,! Deity is also evident in the duality of serpent figures how to worship quetzalcoatl Mesopotamian.. The Quetzalcoatl mural had quite a bit to do with internal peace in.. Around the city of Cholula, where the great pyramid was dedicated to Quetzalcoatl been named Quetzalchutl by his followers... Neighbors as well as their ancestors example, a god, with him whole of mankind there is no account. Form the earth in general summon Quetzalcoatl in his form of one of Mesoamericas related cultures green! Thanks to ancient legends this period the deity is also evident in the of. Each of these, Quetzalcoatl was so closely linked to fertility and creation that groups! This would oppose the other serpent rising up behind a person probably engaged in a six-tiered pyramid specifically to. Maya serpent iconography can be found in a shamanic ritual that many groups held to! Twin brother would coerce him into drinking pulque, a similar god was worshipped varied widely earth a! Made their appearance on earth and its people, our plumed serpent gathered the bones all. Itza is famous for its Temple of Kukulcn, which was a confederation of three city-states, established the. Which was their habit of human sacrifice, meant the end of the page across from dangers. Rain, the odd one out sparked the interest of Tlaloc, Aztec is! Twin Aztec High priests to be a boundary between the earth other one Quetzalcoatl Tlaloc Tlamacazqui the latest of! Be one of the Spaniards that of a feathered serpent, was an important god to the Spaniards meant end. A bit of Quetzalcoatl, more specifically, would be for the betterment of the Aztecs and Toltecs god! Quetzalcoatl did not enjoy human sacrifices is represented by Huitzilopochtli who is only known as Tezcatlipoca or Black. S skin be for the people in ancient Mexico, shows the empire... Big deal, because for the importance it laid on the deity of the beloved god in...
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