Proudly founded in 1681 as a place of tolerance and freedom. To avoid capture, nearly all its vessels were sunk in the spring of 1778. Relieved on April 29, 1776 from Sullivan's Brigade and assigned to Greene's Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on August 12, 1776 from Greene's Brigade and assigned to Nixon's Brigade, an element of the, Relieved on August 31, 1776 from assignment to Nixon's Brigade and to Mifflin's Brigade (re-designated on October 8, 1776 as Stirling's Brigade), an element of the. 1783-1788], Return of Pennsylvania Line Entitled To Donation Lands, Northumberland Co Revolutionary War Militia, Philadelphia City Revolutionary War Militia, Philadelphia Co Revolutionary War Militia, Westmoreland Co Revolutionary War Militia, PHMC Collections Management Policy Standards, Diversity, Equity, Inclusion & Access Policy, Military Accounts, Associators, 1775-1777 (RG 4) (microfilm rolls #152), Military Accounts, Line, 1775-1809 (RG 4) (microfilm rolls #142-150), Military Accounts, Militia, 1777-1794 (RG 4) (microfilm rolls #153-189), Military Accounts, Navy, 1775-1794 (RG 4) (microfilm rolls #205-207, 150), Revolutionary War Pension File, 1809-1893 (RG 2) (microfilm rolls #20-22), Revolutionary War Pension List Book, 1834-1837 (RG 28) (microfilm roll #240), Records of Pennsylvania's Revolutionary Governments (RG 27) (microfilm rolls #689-741), Miscellaneous Manuscripts of the Revolutionary War Era, 1771-1791 (MG 275) (microfilm roll #2984), Lyman Copeland Draper Papers, 1542-1916 (MG 262) (microfilm rolls #1202-1239), Sol Feinstone Collection of the American Revolution, 1739-1859 (MG-262) (microfilm rolls #1290-1292), Lieutenant General von Knyphausen, Report of the Battle of Brandywine to Court of Hesse-Kassel, September 11, 1777 (MG 262) (microfilm rolls #3003), Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1789 (National Archives) (microfilm rolls #1733-1738), Donation and Depreciation Lands (RG 17) (microfilm roll #3429). The U.S. Army Ranger history predates the Revolutionary War. This book lists names, ranks, companies, and the Pennsylvania Archives numerical code for men who served during the American Revolution as Frontier Rangers from Washington County, Pennsylvania, being employed against the Indians of the Seneca tribes of Ohio. In fact over the period of several years the 3d South Carolina Regiment gradually evolved into a line infantry regiment. Frontier Rangers from Northumberland County, PA, 1778-1783 Paperback - January 1, 1988 by Paul W. Myers (Author) 2 ratings See all formats and editions Paperback $15.00 1 Used from $47.45 1 New from $15.00 Print length 59 pages Language English Publisher Closson Press Publication date January 1, 1988 ISBN-10 0933227981 ISBN-13 978-0933227989 2013 The Conegochege Ranging Company/Captain Joseph Armstrong's Company. The term "Pennsylvania Line" referred to the quota of numbered infantry regiments assigned to Pennsylvania at various times by theContinental Congress. Found more than one record for entered Email, You need to confirm this account before you can sign in. Other units in the Continental Army either used the term ranger in their designation or were commonly called rangers, but did not serve in that capacity in the traditional sense. In the original concept rangers were full-time soldiers employed by the colonial governments to "range" between fixed frontier fortifications as a reconnaissance system to provide early warning of hostile raids. Many of the Invalids were subsequently pensioned. STROUDSBURG, Pa. (AP) Law enforcement officials seized dark clothing, medical gloves, a flashlight and other items from a Pennsylvania home where they arrested a graduate student charged with stabbing four University of Idaho students to death, according to newly unsealed court documents. Gen. Thomas Mifflin. There they remained until the 6th Pennsylvania was mustered out on March 15, 1777. Organized on September 5, 1776 at Lancaster with recruits from central Pennsylvania and assigned to the. On September 21 the regiment was in Hartford, Connecticut, with Wayne to greet French General Rochambeau. Following the reduction of the Pennsylvania Line in the winter of 1780-81 the unit was redesignated "the detachment of the Pennsylvania Line", and consisted of two companies. November 16, 1776 The fall of Fort Washington. Ancestry.com and our loyal RootsWeb community. 11th Pennsylvania Regiment was officially authorized on October 25, 1776. Relieved in January 1777 from Stirling's Brigade. The regiment never recruited the Indian component, and changes in British operations led to the transformation of the white elements into normal infantry. Still assigned to Greene's division, the PSR participates in the assault of the British right flank. 14 cemeteries found within kilometers of your location will be saved to your photo volunteer list. The light infantry companies continued under their existing practice of forming provisional battalions for each campaign season. Relieved on May 19, 1778 from the 2nd Pennsylvania Brigade and assigned to the. For line troops, neither the type of service rendered nor the term of enlistment was uniform. Thus, the Pennsylvania Rifle Battalion, being the first unit formed by the state, became the 1st Pennsylvania Regiment, The 1st Pennsylvania Battalion became the nucleus of the 2nd Pennsylvania Regiment and so on. The item Washington County, Pa., Frontier Rangers, 1781-1782 : Washington County, Pa., Rangers, Revolutionary War burials of Greene County, Pa., Revolutionary War burials of Washington County, Pa., compiled by Paul W. Myers represents a specific, individual, material embodiment of a distinct intellectual or artistic creation found in Indiana State Library. Associators remained independent of the Continental (Pennsylvania) Line which was comprised of regular, enlisted infantrymen. Eight days later, Pennsylvania was directed to raise two additional companies, followed by a third. The whole force retreated to Isle Aux Noix and then to Crown Point, reached on July 1. (sic)They are officially uniformed in a blue regimental coat with red lining and facing and pewter buttons inscribed PSR. The regiment participated in the unsuccessful defense of New York City and was captured in part at Fort Washington (16 Nov., 1776). Col. Wm. Ezekiel Sample. Member of the first and second continental Durham, Please enable scripts and reload this page. The rangers were cut down and left on the ground - they would later be buried in a common grave. Each entry gives the name, rank, company, Recreating The Life of Provincial Troops and Colonists of Colonial Pennsylvania Circa 1750 to 1765 Mifflin' Brigade re-designated on October 8, 1776 as Stirling's Brigade. October 4, 1777 - Possibly because of their service at Brandywine, Conway's Brigade was chosen to lead the main column of Washington's army in the attack on the British at Germantown. The American leadership stressed the ideas of Maurice, comte de Saxe and the comte de Guibert, two leading French military theorists, which advocated cross-training every soldier to perform both line or light infantry roles to allow mission flexibility. Organized between March 13- May 29, 1776 at Chester to consist of 8 companies from Philadelphia City and Bucks, Philadelphia, Chester and Lancaster Counties. The few present were able to man a section of the army's first line of defense at Whitemarsh in early December, before moving with the rest of Washington's forces into the legendary winter encampment at Valley Forge. The financial difficulties of the new government, difficulties that lasted into the 1790's, complicated the payment of troops. Organized between June 25- July 20, 1775 to consist of 9 companies from Cumberland, Lancaster, Northumberland, Northampton, Bedford, Berks and York Counties. It was here that they received a new commander, Lieutenant Colonel Josiah Harmar, on the 1st of January 1778. Gen. Anthony Wayne's division. It remained in the Western Department till the end of the war. Unfortunately, neither this stick nor the carrot achieved the desired results. Bucks County Associators and a chart showing how the units were organized is available. Early in that year, as tension mounted, there appeared spontaneously in certain localities volunteer companies of Inspite of the the heavy loss of life at Paoli the Regiment fought on October 4, 1777 at Germantown. He and Washington intended it to be the companion to the famous "Blue Book", but operational factors prevented its publication and distribution. Black regimental hats are bound up in yellow.Records of deserters in 1777-78 show however, men clad in various color regimental coats and hunting shirts. The Rangers operated on the frontier until December of 1782 when the Executive council ordered them to Lancaster at the protest of the community. . Deleting this Virtual Cemetery cannot be undone. Furloughed on June 11, 1783 at Philadelphia (less 2 companies remaining active at Fort Pitt). William Hendrick's and Mathew Smith's companies each additionally served in: On June 14, 1775, the Continental Congress passed a resolution calling for the raising of six companies of expert riflemen from Pennsylvania, two from Maryland, and two from Virginia. Originally fielded by the French to counter Austrian irregulars recruited in the Balkans, they filled a unique niche by providing deep security around an army in the field or carried out raids behind enemy lines. Rogers wrote the 19 standing orders . March 5, 1776 The Pennsylvania House of Representatives passes a resolution to establish: The Pennsylvania State Rifle Regiment, know as Miles's Regiment, was to consist of two battalions of six companies of seventy-eight enlisted men, armed with rifles: The State Battalion of Musketry, known as Atless's Battalion, was to consist of eight companies of fifty-eight enlisted men, armed with muskets. Along the wooded ridges of central Pennsylvania, a brutal war raged that was far removed from the orderly movements of large armies in the east. army.mil. During this time, Congress realized a more substantial national army with enlistments longer than 12 months would be needed to fight the war successfully. Two legends weave through their history. The Thirteenth was incorporated with the Second Pennsylvania, July 1, 1778. List of regimental, company and militia units from Pennsylvania in the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War from 1775 to 1782, including infantry, cavalry and artillery units. In response to the Associators' building dissatisfaction, the Provincial Assembly passed a tax on men aged 16 to 50 who did not volunteer, and paid a bonus to those who did. During this time the brigade under General Thomas Conway, to which the 6th Regiment belonged, was reputed to be "the best instructed and disiplined" in the army. In certain counties there were recruited special troops calledRangers, who served long enlistments on the frontier against the Indians. At the Battle of Monmouth, on June 28, 1778, it was one of the three Pennsylvania regiments in the force which Aaron Burr led in a late-afternoon assault on the flank of a British counterattacking column. It was assigned on August 12, 1776 to Stirling's Brigade, an element of the Main Army. By March 30, four of the companies had arrived at the American lines in front of Quebec, but before the remainder could come up the attack on the city was abandoned and the battalion started the slow retreat back to New York. From there it moved to Morristown, New Jersey, for the encampment in Jockey Hollow where it endured the most brutal winter of the 18th Century. The general area of the burial site remained in the minds of locals, but the exact location was lost. This screenplay/novella describes Captain Philips Pennsylvania Rangers and their action against Great Britain. During the battle, Colonel Miles, Atlee and Lt. USA. To make amends for such depreciation, each of these men who in 1781 yet remained in line service was awarded a substantial sum inDepreciation Pay Certificates, which were both interest bearing and negotiable, like bonds of the present day. Special battalions of line troops were recruited for the This browser does not support getting your location. [2] The only time Pennsylvania seems to have had any sort of basic militia prior to the draft is during the winter months of 1776 into 1777. The regiment would see action during the New York Campaign, Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Sullivan Expedition. Captain Phillips' men were still tied to the trees. In fact, his memoirs published in 1716 by a son are the first American military manual. This was the hostile frontier of pre-Revolutionary Pennsylvania and the homeland of the Munsee Delaware. The 11th Pennsylvania's total losses during the whole campaign were substantial, for by November 1, 1777, it had present for duty only eight officers and eighty enlisted men. Please contact Find a Grave at [emailprotected] if you need help resetting your password. Soldiers who served during the years 1777-1780, when the currency was depreciating, were paid in Or were they Associators? Similar groups, commonly known as Associators, soon sprang up in surrounding counties. Please try again later. It sustained casualties at Paoli on Sept. 21, including one officer killed, and at the Battle of Germantown it was the left flank of the American troops attacking the British center that was mistakenly fired on by other American troops. The currency was depreciating, were paid in Or were they Associators Pennsylvania Rangers their! 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pennsylvania rangers on the frontier