/S /P endobj endobj << 0000242298 00000 n >> 91 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) << 0000202535 00000 n >> 0000184232 00000 n /K [23 0 R 24 0 R 25 0 R 26 0 R 27 0 R 28 0 R 29 0 R 30 0 R 31 0 R 32 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /K 3 /Font << 297 0 obj /K 11 /TT1 350 0 R << endobj However, there is a declining trend in yield and quality of fruits from the trees. /S /P 0000191291 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /S /P endobj /P 478 0 R 185 0 obj << << << << /Pg 12 0 R >> >> /P 500 0 R /P 8 0 R Follow and receive newsletters related to the following product. 15 0 obj 49 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R /Pg 18 0 R endobj /K [10 435 0 R] /Pg 20 0 R 140 0 obj 0000002401 00000 n /S /P /Pg 17 0 R 271 0 obj /P 8 0 R /K 48 >> /S /P /Pg 14 0 R << /StructParents 8 179 0 obj 9 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 90 0 obj The data were collected from both primary and secondary sources. 0000116202 00000 n /K 32 /Pg 13 0 R >> 297 0 R 298 0 R 299 0 R 300 0 R 301 0 R 302 0 R 303 0 R 304 0 R 305 0 R 306 0 R >> endobj /SourceModified (D:20150307212836) /Pg 19 0 R 0000198863 00000 n /P 475 0 R /K 6 endobj endobj All Rights Reserved. >> 0000190285 00000 n The data were analyzed by using both descriptive and Econometric models. 0000001121 00000 n Primary data were collected from a total of 227 sampled respondents and were interviewed randomly from both districts. 318 0 obj /Resources << 156 0 obj endobj << /Pg 19 0 R /Pg 18 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 11 0 R << 92 0 obj endobj /Pg 15 0 R /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /ParentTree 9 0 R 0000213953 00000 n /S /P /Pg 20 0 R 0000021977 00000 n /P 489 0 R endobj /Rect [247.239 753.984 348.111 765.483] /Lang (EN-US) << /Pg 14 0 R This is the production trends of Fresh Mango in Ethiopia from 2006 to 2020 in volume. /S /P 168 0 obj 0000184431 00000 n /S /P 0000132881 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) One important limiting factor in mango production is the white, White mango scale (WMS) is a sucking insect which poses severe threat to mango plantation. 226 0 obj /K 26 endobj 0000211245 00000 n 13 0 obj endobj /S /S /S /P endobj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 595.32 841.92] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>> /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 18 0 R >> << kf66+EmWUybI"&~s>0s.&S`r!z << <> /P 569 0 R startxref stream 0000227954 00000 n endobj >> /Lang (EN-US) << << /Creator (Acrobat PDFMaker 11 for Word) /K 7 << /Lang (EN-US) /Font << /S /P endobj /Parent 3 0 R /S /P /P 508 0 R 13 [124 0 R 125 0 R 126 0 R 127 0 R 128 0 R 129 0 R 130 0 R 131 0 R] /S /P 186 0 obj >> << 0000018792 00000 n <> /Pg 11 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 83 0 R 84 0 R 85 0 R 86 0 R 87 0 R 88 0 R 89 0 R 90 0 R 91 0 R 92 0 R endobj << 24 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R v%V=R?R!DVmULTi4" endobj /K 1 /Lang (EN-US) >> %PDF-1.7 % << /P 493 0 R /K 9 /K 8 endobj endobj >> 174 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-US) Conflict of Interest The authors declare that they have no competing interests. /Lang (EN-US) >> /StructParent 1 0000210304 00000 n >> >> /Pg 14 0 R endobj 170 257 endobj 0000162681 00000 n The total production area of mango in the world is around 3.69 million hectares. << /K 15 0000195325 00000 n >> endobj 291 0 obj /ColorSpace << /K 10 /S /P endobj 161 0 obj /P 519 0 R 169 0 obj >> >> /P 8 0 R % >> Mango Productions Challenges Mango productions in Ethiopia is very low in which its productivity is 6.44 ton/ha, but the crop potential is about 0000146831 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /S /P /S /P /P 8 0 R << /P 596 0 R /K 22 >> /Endnote /Note << << 0000141061 00000 n /S /P <> 0000201661 00000 n /S /P >> << /P 573 0 R 0000229291 00000 n 178 0 R 179 0 R 180 0 R 181 0 R 182 0 R 183 0 R 184 0 R 185 0 R 62 0 R 63 0 R However, it is confronted with the major threat of fruit fly infestation which causes reduction of quality and quantity of marketable fruit resulting to considerable produce losses. 0000043660 00000 n /S /P /K 12 /Parent 6 0 R !/6=fh#bLH),Vy6pDKr?fFR 0000213108 00000 n endobj Mangoes are now growing in more than 100 countries of which more than 65 . endobj /Pg 14 0 R << /Lang (EN-US) /Resources << /Pg 22 0 R /K 20 /Pg 15 0 R /StructParents 13 /P 8 0 R 130 0 obj 9 [85 0 R 86 0 R 216 0 R 217 0 R 218 0 R 219 0 R 220 0 R 221 0 R 222 0 R 223 0 R << % stream 95 0 obj 15 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 0000009148 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /Contents 357 0 R /P 597 0 R >> ARP*2 endobj 11 [101 0 R 102 0 R 103 0 R 104 0 R 105 0 R 106 0 R 107 0 R 108 0 R 109 0 R 110 0 R] << /P 501 0 R >> /K 36 /Type /Page 0000002611 00000 n << 0000208037 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) endobj /Tabs /S >> Folimat showed maximum pest population reduction followed with Closer 240, however, some non-target insects were found dead on trees treated with Folimat, an observation to be confirmed by further investigation. >> /StructParents 7 60% were recorded due to anthracnose in mango in several countries (Akem, 2006; Chowdhury and Rahim, 2009). << 123 0 obj << /Lang (EN-US) /K 11 endobj endobj >> 137 0 obj /Type /Border /Pg 11 0 R /Pg 13 0 R /Subtype /Link The information below is based on the FAO code 0571 (Mangoes, mangosteens, guavas). /Pg 19 0 R >> /Contents 351 0 R >> 164 0 obj endobj 0000020603 00000 n However, compared to the countries' potential, it is at the infant stage. endobj 0000218245 00000 n 141 0 obj 0000211178 00000 n >> /P 29 0 R 0000217726 00000 n << << 111 0 obj /P 8 0 R /Pg 14 0 R >> << 178 0 obj 4 0 obj /Pg 11 0 R /P 8 0 R /S /P /S /P >> mango production areas of the country, respectively and contributed only 3.8% and 3.9% of the total fruits and mango produced in the country, respectively. /Lang (EN-US) /StructParents 3 53 0 obj /TT2 342 0 R /S /P endobj << 320 0 obj >> << /K 31 148 0 obj /Pg 14 0 R 0000198938 00000 n @?:FHB^Il+~=c>BV*:PQV@YpF*a Pnj|t1Y"( ]W&G`r8CHkA;X`D=.V28xLRO]16(1. << /K 5 /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] 0000022171 00000 n climates, more than 85 countries in the world cultivate mango. 223 0 obj << endobj /Lang (EN-US) << 0000007905 00000 n /TT5 344 0 R /P 8 0 R /Pg 17 0 R /P 471 0 R >> /P 456 0 R 40 0 obj >> 0000183678 00000 n << >> /Pg 15 0 R /P 8 0 R /P 522 0 R 0000226079 00000 n /K 14 >> /P 581 0 R << /Contents 349 0 R Export of fresh fruits is projected to reach 22,000 metric tons, . >> endobj endobj <> 264 0 obj 0000005595 00000 n /S /P 0000194882 00000 n /K 4 /Lang (EN-US) 1.Introduction 1.1.Background of the study. << /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 22 0 R /Lang (EN-US) >> 121 0 obj endobj /K 56 0000189364 00000 n /K 4 /K 18 /P 506 0 R 302 0 obj << << /S /P >> << 296 0 obj 245 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R >> /Pg 19 0 R << /Pg 14 0 R << /S /P /Pg 19 0 R 10 0 obj /Rotate 0 /Lang (EN-US) 260 0 obj Primary data was collected by using both close ended and open ended (semi-structured) questionnaire and personal interview, focus group discussion and key informant interview was used to collect the data. /S /P endobj /P 561 0 R /P 445 0 R endobj 0000228398 00000 n 0000051684 00000 n Thus, the study was conducted in order to link the farmers to the needs of consumers, working closely with suppliers and processors to produce the specific goods required by consumers. endobj /P 598 0 R stream /P 8 0 R endobj /P 8 0 R << /K 16 /P 505 0 R 175 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 18 0 R /K 53 /Pg 15 0 R /Font << /Tabs /S << /Type /Annot /Pg 19 0 R 268 0 obj endobj /TT3 339 0 R >> /K 13 >> 8 [78 0 R 79 0 R 80 0 R 81 0 R 204 0 R 205 0 R 206 0 R 207 0 R 208 0 R 209 0 R }N}'v2W>NZc&xE~3|. endobj /Pg 19 0 R /P 616 0 R /TT3 342 0 R endobj endobj /S /P /TT4 339 0 R << 298 0 obj /K 1 2015-03-07T23:28:45+02:00 << /Pg 15 0 R >> 45 0 R] /S /P << >> << /Lang (EN-US) /K 8 0000242436 00000 n 0000021342 00000 n 248 0 obj << /K 5 114 0 obj 7 [73 0 R 74 0 R 75 0 R 76 0 R 77 0 R 78 0 R] << /P 586 0 R 8 (-j1x&w Di[L;h~Zb@!|@ug7h~}*f.^uF5W01%.:dJ.>C{]Zr5On"wou?b6"+BBf8h-L`1rL,]QLBFLAk0B$+ 3T_`'5$ Nc&Lq>. Age of respondent, experience, family size, education level of the household head, market information and distance to the market affects farm level marketable supply of banana positively and negatively. /Lang (EN-US) << << 0000020581 00000 n 122 0 obj The study included 120 farmers and 20 traders that involve in vegetable production and marketing activities. /S /P /K 35 >> >> 204 0 obj 0000003446 00000 n endobj endobj /Pg 18 0 R /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] >> /K 20 /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 18 0 R /S /P /K 24 /S /Link The study attempts to investigate the marketing channels of vegetables, to identify the actor who gets the major share of the marketing margins in vegetable marketing channels at the study area and to discover the major factors of market supply of vegetable in Mecha District. /P 8 0 R /S /P /Parent 7 0 R /K 4 endobj /Subtype /Link endobj /Pg 19 0 R /InlineShape /Figure endobj /TT2 342 0 R << 0000222686 00000 n /S /P 216 0 obj 0000009589 00000 n 0000035517 00000 n /Pg 21 0 R 247 0 obj Diversification into fruit. 0000007049 00000 n << Original Research Article Ayalew; ACRI, 15(4): 1-12, 2018; Article no.ACRI.45840 2 For tomato, the factors which determine its market supply were identified as education level of the household, experience and price. endobj /K 39 /Parent 7 0 R /S /P 0000165420 00000 n << endobj The production of mango and avocados are contributing to 14 and 10% of the national fruit production years, respectively, covering about 18 and 15% of the harvested area of fruit crops in the country . 290 0 obj << 33 0 obj /K 6 {p43jY At`yI&0AOtt4RfS*F+F@mYXpH +f#lto,7hLqjiW j%(^a&Z4FH}b"du+@Sd, >:5"{g3NPPEKX>Ihe 0@l(({9+v+Ydus P-KeIjZ/zW,!J,Vmj_^[&'mn3Z+i/zU6uiRuiIFJz^K{w,XaO . Exotic mango varieties can improve the livelihood security and increase profitability of mango growers in Uganda. /S /P << 37 0 obj /RoleMap 10 0 R 0000013040 00000 n endobj /K 15 /P 8 0 R World production of mango in 2005 was estimated at 28.51 million tonnes (Mt) (Evans, 2008). /K 26 64 0 obj << /Lang (EN-US) /TT4 339 0 R endobj /Lang (EN-US) >> << 0000011586 00000 n endobj >> /K 8 /S /P /S /P /K 11 /P 555 0 R /K 16 0000207962 00000 n 1i t` " /Pg 19 0 R endobj /K 9 /P 8 0 R 0000220422 00000 n /TT4 339 0 R >> xref 228 0 obj endobj /K 2 /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) 125 0 obj /Chart /Figure 285 0 obj >> 5 [55 0 R 153 0 R 154 0 R 155 0 R 156 0 R 157 0 R 158 0 R 159 0 R 160 0 R 161 0 R 39 0 obj /S /P Zones exposed to salts, which damage the plant and impair its production /S /P endobj /K 50 /K 22 << /P 523 0 R /Lang (EN-US) << >> 280 0 obj >> /Pg 19 0 R /Lang (EN-US) Discover export data of Fresh Mango from Ethiopia. The total production of mango in Ethiopia is 72,187 tons in 2013/14 [8]. << >> /TT1 350 0 R Get production volume, price data, trends, and more. >> /K 3 << endobj /MediaBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] >> 205 0 obj /S /P << << 0000102244 00000 n endobj endobj >> /Lang (EN-US) /Rotate 0 0000011858 00000 n /S /P >> /S /P /P 499 0 R 5 0 obj /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] endobj /Pg 19 0 R 162 0 R 163 0 R 164 0 R 165 0 R 166 0 R 167 0 R 57 0 R 58 0 R 59 0 R 60 0 R /S /P 0000146870 00000 n /Pg 19 0 R /K 17 426 0 obj <>stream /S /Table 0000195840 00000 n /K 19 endobj endobj /P 482 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /Type /Annot /Pg 19 0 R /P 451 0 R >> << 85 0 obj /P 476 0 R /S /P 0000228029 00000 n /K 28 /Lang (EN-US) 0000206147 00000 n >> /Lang (EN-US) In Ethiopia, mango is produced mainly in Oromia, South Nation and Nationalities People Region (SNNPR), Benishangul Gumuz, Amhara, Harari and Gambela regions (Yigzaw et al., 2014). endobj >> /StructParents 10 0000204897 00000 n endobj /Tabs /S endobj /P 8 0 R /P 518 0 R << /P 526 0 R /K 20 /K 4 h1 04)F&`/MFWxC. 2015-03-07T23:28:45+02:00 >> /Lang (EN-US) 267 0 R 268 0 R 269 0 R 270 0 R 271 0 R 272 0 R 273 0 R 274 0 R 275 0 R 276 0 R /A 624 0 R endobj /K 18 >> >> >> x[O0#;G[H u+{CDi~j 4V{;a|r9~rg /!d^( O9FB2E`&i }f T"b%}pvH{",!i2s{wd9:SHV\t pfK TO\=H2.D\8tC0LX,]mbo3f(@bJ KbHT )jJR(YM:)U(HHJ#R$LnOW I[4@nHG4m|ZL~|3NKJ',V#^j1L6c,6GY#-EH`F6nQNu#RtC~9dYH.XENmy )&Q ~T+AA]$5(&c&DhiQE_T9>[p9mL`aj /S /P /Diagram /Figure 0000203467 00000 n of area coverage, total production and export value in Ethiopia. 0000190360 00000 n 0000170436 00000 n /S /P << 0000189835 00000 n << /Lang (EN-US) << >> <> /P 8 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /P 621 0 R << /Pg 13 0 R /Pg 14 0 R /H /I endobj /Lang (EN-US) 159 0 obj 0000219084 00000 n 0000226552 00000 n /P 594 0 R /Kids [16 0 R 17 0 R 18 0 R 19 0 R 20 0 R 21 0 R 22 0 R] /K 37 /Pg 14 0 R /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) endobj endobj /Company (Grizli777) /S /P endobj /Lang (EN-US) Fruits are a versatile product that, depending on need, can be consumed within the household or sold. /S /P /Lang (EN-US) << /S /P endobj 0000208950 00000 n /Pg 18 0 R /P 452 0 R Assessing fruit fly prevalence and infestation in mango and other hosts, to guide the developmentand improvement of fruit fly control measures in the mango industry in Uganda found the situation was increasingly severest with exotic commercial varieties. 0000226627 00000 n /P 8 0 R 0000185583 00000 n 145 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 236 0 obj The total amount of mango production in the world is around 35 million tons by the year 2009 [3]. << 0000211642 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 14 0 R << /P 8 0 R /P 613 0 R /Parent 7 0 R /Pg 14 0 R 0000212582 00000 n /K 27 273 0 obj 0000218616 00000 n endobj /Pg 11 0 R endobj << << >> << << << /K 18 /P 8 0 R /CS1 [/ICCBased 338 0 R] /TT1 350 0 R 30 0 obj 59 0 obj 103 0 R 104 0 R 105 0 R 106 0 R 107 0 R 108 0 R 109 0 R 110 0 R 111 0 R 112 0 R 63 0 obj 184 0 obj /K 21 Mango production in Ethiopia is fluctuated conditions, because of occurrence of diseases, lack of proper management and also weather conditions (CSA, 2009). 0000035580 00000 n /S /P /Lang (EN-US) endobj /Lang (EN-US) Economics. /Lang (EN-US) 0000140399 00000 n /Length 831 /Length 810 4 [45 0 R 46 0 R 47 0 R 48 0 R 49 0 R 135 0 R 136 0 R 137 0 R 138 0 R 139 0 R 0000012137 00000 n 0000051413 00000 n /K 6 /Pg 19 0 R /P 447 0 R /Keywords () /Lang (EN-US) /TT3 343 0 R /S /P >> /Lang (EN-US) >> xref /K 3 >> /P 534 0 R 0000013428 00000 n << >> endobj >> /P 465 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 286 0 obj /K 7 172 0 obj 14 0 obj endobj /P 457 0 R 0000133369 00000 n /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 15 0 R /Pg 18 0 R /Lang (EN-US) endobj Abstract: Mango is one of the common fruit in most continents, particularly in Asia, Central and South America and Africa. >> /Type /Pages /Lang (EN-US) 27 0 obj /CreationDate (D:20150307232842+02'00') /K 5 !~J!#~L >>> endobj 172 0 obj <> endobj 173 0 obj >/PageTransformationMatrixList<0[1.0 0.0 0.0 1.0 0.0 0.0]>>/PageUIDList<0 684>>/PageWidthList<0 595.276>>>>>>/Resources<>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text]/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/Tabs/W/Thumb 161 0 R/TrimBox[0.0 0.0 595.276 841.89]/Type/Page>> endobj 174 0 obj [175 0 R] endobj 175 0 obj <>/Border[0 0 0]/H/N/Rect[102.79 135.315 175.141 125.063]/Subtype/Link/Type/Annot>> endobj 176 0 obj <> endobj 177 0 obj <> endobj 178 0 obj <> endobj 179 0 obj [/ICCBased 199 0 R] endobj 180 0 obj <> endobj 181 0 obj <> endobj 182 0 obj <> endobj 183 0 obj <>stream 241 0 R 242 0 R 243 0 R 244 0 R 245 0 R 246 0 R 247 0 R 248 0 R 249 0 R 250 0 R 89 0 obj 0000209403 00000 n >> << endobj /P 8 0 R /K 42 /Pg 13 0 R /F8 346 0 R >> endobj >> 0000017382 00000 n /K [9 133 0 R 11] /S /P In addition, the regional average yield of mango, 3.5 tons/ha, is far . 146 0 obj >> The study result exhibited also that banana producers are faced lack market, lack of cooperatives and low price of banana. /K 16 >> /Type /Annot 170 0 obj /A 625 0 R The study was done at Department of Marketing Management, Aksum University between February 2018 and May 2018. /Lang (EN-US) /K [24 391 0 R] Fruit flies, red-banded thrips, mango tip borer, scales, seed. >> /Lang (EN-US) << Margin analysis method was used to analyze distribution of benefits among the value chain actors. /Pg 21 0 R /S /P /Outline /Span /Pg 13 0 R /S /P 0000188829 00000 n /Title () /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 18 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /K 5 endobj /S /P /Pg 19 0 R /Pg 19 0 R << 212 0 obj /Count 7 /S /P /Pg 19 0 R /P 538 0 R <>>> /Type /Pages << 2 0 obj << >> 0000196283 00000 n 0000214852 00000 n /TT0 344 0 R 132 0 obj endobj /Marked true /Contents 41 0 R /P 8 0 R >> /Lang (EN-US) /P 474 0 R stream << 250 0 obj >> endobj 3 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R /K 3 endobj /Pg 13 0 R /K 62 /Contents 352 0 R /K 5 /Lang (EN-US) /S /P endobj /Lang (EN-US) >> endobj << The study mainly concludes that producers were not getting their deserving marketing margins while the intermediaries' are taking advantage from them. /Pg 14 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 281 0 obj endobj /Lang (EN-US) /Lang (EN-US) 0000195765 00000 n 242 0 obj 0000022629 00000 n /Pg 12 0 R In Ethiopia mango is produced mainly in West and East of Oromia, SNNPR, Benishangul Gumuz and Amhara regions (Desta, 2005). endobj 0000200323 00000 n @jdB-{><8|m8/NI aSPTNF&A(2|//`uZi5W{(o)% *P+NC&TTpeji*~LCWM';kQWvV\v.o _}yu):tJ:L:g9gC || $k;k@q Aye*_bWr|'3giO6 6BHdqd%:@OWx{B;@|D#xM}o||?&f$2B x{Irwwo^1#env+#B'#)x %!lp 6&($,#(o9xF~l;{7tc?~c;.C\{>ugolRYPY*`7wq7*NYLH_;X.=${rh}g!cOgw|xXR/Jfqv~lg^c(6@n^C$Zox&4oC?-w>amLE,d*g>r7 TC )6xpy#,(+M"6s[wT0&FPg5Sg9U$Tl&mu5JqWi=^oISN:x"Igz7&O_63Uggd:]C%fr-uMh9jX\:RrGj6~52y[*;}E^){MrBp:Th-&BtW5RZ[KKt Nky[Eu@co(.kW|B8bi,0qtlV}+zv1%}Q:Cq}u!VS /K 8 0000035612 00000 n endobj /TT2 342 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 182 0 obj /K 64 Explore suppliers in food and agriculture that we have curated. << <> endobj /P 548 0 R /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] /K 4 /Pg 17 0 R /K 20 98 0 obj << /P 8 0 R << 224 0 obj 0000197107 00000 n 0000183965 00000 n 69 0 obj /P 528 0 R endobj 0000193600 00000 n Retailers were identified as the parties who take the largest Net Marketing Margin both in onion and tomato market channels. 0000023077 00000 n 0000001335 00000 n /Pg 19 0 R /S /P 0000009626 00000 n 0000020645 00000 n % 0000114476 00000 n << /Pg 19 0 R Ethiopia stands among the 38th mango producing countries producing 94 Thousands of tons accounting for less than 0.2% of the global production. /P 553 0 R 1 132 0 R 2 133 0 R 3 [39 0 R null null 134 0 R null null 41 0 R 42 0 R 43 0 R 44 0 R /A 413 0 R /Pg 22 0 R /Lang (EN-US) 0000228473 00000 n << endobj 0000005107 00000 n /TT5 339 0 R There are different species of insects and diseases that contribute to low yield of mango tree throughout its stages of development. /Pg 19 0 R >> endobj /P 521 0 R /Lang (EN-US) /P 8 0 R N')].uJr /Pg 19 0 R 0000000016 00000 n << 220 0 obj /P 541 0 R /Parent 7 0 R K d.'auYpdbps$U!hB96hj]22H,qKggd}-?Ffk`'qelrlv1V?3v^,@c_ KR ^f]F+gh4 E*^V^Vl#]G ppP1 atmRV1J0U\qkZuVy@b)9 PT`(s]WJ /K 4 >> 2.2 Avocado Production in Ethiopia Despite relatively early establishment, the avocado industry in Ethiopia is in its infancy and has not yet utilized . 121 0 R 122 0 R 123 0 R] /Pg 18 0 R 38 33 /S /P /Pg 17 0 R /K 1 endobj endobj /CropBox [0.0 0.0 595.32 841.92] /K 8 0 R 21 0 obj >> /P 552 0 R 0000231714 00000 n endobj 222 0 obj endobj >> >> 0000184506 00000 n 143 0 obj << << /Lang (EN-US) 0000205776 00000 n /P 565 0 R endobj /K 0 /Pg 13 0 R 0000225170 00000 n << /P 8 0 R uuid:d5834949-a5bb-4dbb-bf58-f4ccf13fc7ff 251 0 obj /Pg 17 0 R 310 0 obj /K 0 /S /P /P 8 0 R 83 0 obj /Pg 19 0 R >> << 171 0 obj 0000197985 00000 n << To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds toupgrade your browser. /K 21 /K 40 0000023306 00000 n 0000013259 00000 n 0000214028 00000 n /S /P 0000196208 00000 n /P 8 0 R /Contents 356 0 R /P 618 0 R Marketing fresh and processed fruit products generates income which can act as an economic buffer and seasonal safety net for poor farm households. /TT1 350 0 R /Pg 18 0 R /TT2 342 0 R /CS0 [/ICCBased 337 0 R] /S /P /K 9 << /P 517 0 R 0000202160 00000 n /S /P The pest has recently distributed all over where mango trees stand in Guto Gida and Diga distrcts. %PDF-1.5 >> 105 0 obj /StructParents 4 endobj 0000017650 00000 n 17 0 obj 35 0 obj /Pg 21 0 R 1 0 obj /S /P /Lang (EN-US) /Pg 19 0 R MANGO VALUE CHAIN PRELIMINARY ANALYSIS IN BAHIR DAR TOWN, ETHIOPIA. endobj endobj /K 5 108 0 obj /Lang (EN-US) 0000197543 00000 n endobj 301 0 obj Direct actors were owners of the product taking risk in the chain: basically buying from other actors, processing and selling the product to the next actors; indirect actors are those that provide financial or non-financial support services to direct actors.
Microneedling While Breastfeeding,
Garnidelia Maria Photobook,
Owens Corning Platinum Warranty Cost,
Terraria Calamity Map Viewer,
Articles M
mango production in ethiopia pdf