In addition, Pope John XXIII awarded her the Papal decoration of honor, Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice, in 1959. [6], Last edited on 27 February 2023, at 04:19, American Association for the Advancement of Science, "Euphemia Lofton Haynes: Bringing Education Closer to the 'Goal of Perfection', "The Archivist's Nook: African American History? Very difficult. Martha Euphemia Lofton was born in Washington, D.C. in 1890, the first child and only daughter of Dr. Willian Lofton and Mrs. Lavinia Day Lofton. Dr. Haynes served as school board president from July 1966 to July 1967. Over the years, Euphemia Lofton Haynes was involved in many organizations including the Catholic Interracial Council of Washington, the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, the League of Women Voters and the American Association of University Woman. She was also chair of the division of mathematics and business education at the District of Columbia Teachers College. Mrs. Haynes established for the the support of a professorial Omissions? On July 25, 1980, at the age of ninety, Dr. Haynes passed away and left a legacy that would open doors for black women in science and mathematics for years to come. . They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. [1] Life [ edit] All Rights Reserved. Her doctoral dissertation at Catholic University was The Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes died in Washington, D.C. on July 24, 1980. chair in ED. Copyright 2023 Interactive One, LLC. She earned her bachelors degree in psychology in 1914, at Smith College in Massachusetts, and a masters degree in education at the University of Chicago in 1930. The award recognizes a junior mathematics major who has demonstrated excellence and promise in his or her study of math. John Shepherd, Sr., Assistant Archivist - shepherw@cua.edu, The and Jews, Catholic Interracial Council of Washington, the Urban Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890 July 25, 1980) was an American mathematician and educator. MATHEMATICIANS OF THE AFRICAN DIASPORA Here are a few other interesting facts about her: Granville is a D.C. the school system's de facto structure of segregation and its During her presidency, the machinery was set up for collective bargaining rights for teachers in Washington, D.C., a process that allows teachers to regulate their working conditions along with their employers. In 1917 she married Harold Appo Haynes, a teacher. She was a professor of mathematics at Miner Teachers College (establishing their mathematics department in 1930) and the District of Colombia Teachers College. She earned her Ph.D. in Mathematics from CUA in 1943 with a dissertation titled "Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences." As a result the university established an endowed chair in the Department of Education, an annual colloquium, and a perpetual student loan fund all in her name. She retired in 1959 from the public school system, but went on to establish the mathematics department at University of the District of Columbia. Euphemia Lofton Haynes was an American mathematician and educator. references: [ProQuest Digital Dissertations]; [Washington Post She taught mathematics and served as chair of the Math Department at Dunbar High School. and deputy superintendent in charge of Washington's "colored Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890 July 25, 1980) was an American mathematician and educator. Forego a bottle of soda and donate its cost to us for the information you just learned, and feel good about helping to make it available to everyone. 1 Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890 - 1980) As the first Black American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, Euphemia Loften Haynes was also the first woman to serve as chair of the Washington, D.C. school board. dissertation advisor and Drs. After her 1959 retirement in the Catholic church as later was Euphemia. She received her master's degree in education from the University of Chicago (1930) and also did graduate studies in mathematics. She gained a master's degree in education from the University of Chicago in 1930. In 1917, Euphemia married Harold Haynes, a childhood friend. and provide a record of her family, professional, and social life, Kenschaft, Change is Possible: Stories of Minorities and Women in Her husband, Dr. Harold A. Haynes, a former deputy superintendent including her involvement in education, civic affairs, real estate, She also occasionally taught part-time at Howard University. She was 90 years old. This page was last modified on 6 February 2023, at 06:20. Youre Standing On It, "The original 65 acres purchased by the U.S. Catholic Bishops to found the University is rife with African American history." She also supported Julius Hobson's controversial and successful lawsuit charging the school system with racial and economic discrimination in 1967. In 1965, parents, administrators, and education experts petitioned the school system, denouncing tracking. The math pioneer was born Martha Euphemia Lofton to a dentist father and kindergarten teacher mother. S. Lofton, a prominent Black D.C. dentist and financier of Black In 1943 Haynes earned a doctorate in mathematics from The Catholic University of America. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890 - July 25, 1980) was an American mathematician and educator. later, she received a B.A. Will Rogers I try not to get caught up on how cool I am. She retired from teaching in 1959. [4] While on the DC Board of Education, she was an outspoken critic of the "track system", which she argued discriminated against African American students by assigning them to tracks that left them unprepared for college. Rate the pronunciation difficulty of Euphemia Haynes. of Euphemia Lofton Haynes. Dr. Haynes lifelong Catholicism often motivated her activism. Euphemia Lofton Haynes was awarded the Papal Medal - Pro Ecclesia Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (Septmeber 11, 1890 - July 25, 1980) Nicknames: Euphemia Family Ties: Daughter of William S. Lofton, a prominent black dentist, and Lavinia Day Lofton, a kindergarten teacher. She was president of the Washington Archdiocesan Council of Catholic schools" (the schools for African Americans). majoring in mathematics (1914). 2001], back to Black Regarding the chair in her honor, the following is from the 1972, provides opportunities for graduate students, CatholicU Magazine, Class Notes, and Your Profile, Request Alumni Card, Transcript, Library Access, Prayers, Impact Scholarships for the Class of 2027, Light the Way: The Campaign for Catholic University, Benjamin T. Rome School of Music, Drama, and Art, Metropolitan School of Professional Studies, National Catholic School of Social Service. Her occupation was a mathematician and she attended Catholic University of America, University of Chicago, and Smith College. K Feil, Obituary: Euphemia Lofton Haynes. This cause would become central to her advocacy in desegregating DC Public Schools and ending the system of tracking, a system that placed African-American students on one path (academic or vocational). Haynes started her educational journey at Miner Normal School, Washington D.C., where she graduated with distinction in 1909. of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases She had [2][3] She went on to earn an undergraduate mathematics major (and psychology minor) from Smith College in 1914. She helped found the Catholic Interracial Council of the District of Columbia and supported the Fides House, a neighborhood hospitality house organized by The Catholic University of America sociology professors and students. Haynes was also elected fellow of the Association for the Advancement of Science in 1962. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, ne Martha Euphemia Lofton, (born Sept. 11, 1890, Washington, D.C., U.S.died July 25, 1980, Washington, D.C.), American educator and mathematician who was the first African American woman to receive a doctoral degree in mathematics. first black woman to receive a Ph.D. degree in mathematics. businesses in the area. She was a complete and total boss and I talk about her in the is video. A board member of the D.C. Board of Education from 1960-1968, Euphemia was the first woman to chair the Board, from June 1966-July 1967. Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences, advisor: Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born in Washington D.C. on September 11, 1890 and passed away on July 25, 1980. For five years, she spoke out publicly against the tracking system, encouraging parents and community stakeholders to take action. Women from 1964 to 1966. Read the story of Dr. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, Read the story of Civil Rights Tour of the South, Read the story of Robotics and Extracurricular Activities, Read the story of Reynaldo Paniagua (Mr. P). In 1930, she founded the math department at . No, she died on 05/25/1980, 42 years ago. Catholic University of America She graduated high She was the first African American woman to hold this position. page from Robert Fikes, Jr. of the San Diego State University. Later Haynes would also become active in the Catholic Church, earning a Papal medal, Pro Ecclesia and Pontifex, in 1959, for her service to the church and to her community. In 1917, Martha Euphemia Lofton married Harold Appo Haynes who later became a school principal and then deputy superintendent of colored schools in Washington, D.C. Dr. Haynes contributed significantly to the educational system of the District of Columbia. Her real name is actually Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes but her first name is never used. When she retired in 1959 Miner Teachers College had become the University of the District of Columbia. schools. She was the valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907 and then graduated from University of the District of Columbia with distinction and a degree in education in 1909. Through several gifts to the University a bequest to create an endowed graduate nursing scholarship in the Conway School of Nursing, as well as gifts to fund current graduate nursing students with scholarships, and others to support both the Conway School and the Busch School of Business Karen Coss Ridenour, M.S.N. (1 Vote) Very easy. Mrs. Haynes had favored black civil rights leader Julius W. Use as early finishers or as part of your fun filled day!-Look and Find: Color and find Dr. Seuss themed items.-Make a Word: Make as many words as you can from "READDRSEUSS . In 2004, the E.L. Haynes Public Charter School in Washington, DC was named in her honor. She served as first vice president of the Archdiocesan Council of Catholic Women, chair of the Advisory Board of Fides Neighborhood House, on the Committee of International Social Welfare, on the Executive Committee of the National Social Welfare Assembly, secretary and member of the Executive Committee of the DC Health and Welfare Council, on the local and national committees of the United Service Organization, a member of the National Conference of Christians and Jews, Catholic Interracial Council of Washington, the Urban League, NAACP, League of Women Voters, and the American Association of University Women. the mathematics department) and at the District of Columbia Teachers (1914); MA education, University of Chicago, Ph.D. (Mathematics) She was one of the top students at Smith College, graduating summa cum laude in 1945. Easy. library CAU: http://libraries.cua.edu/manuA-K.html#HAY-LOF; [Houston Haynes "contributed quite grandly to the educational system of the District of Columbia." In November 1963, Euphemia spoke of the lack of validity of IQ tests and the question of whether they measured cause or effect, an area related to her masters research. University in a trust fund established to support a professorial the University of Chicago, where she also did further graduate (11) $2.00. Mathematics and Business Education. In 1943 gained her PhD from The Catholic University of America with a dissertation, supervised by Aubrey Landrey, entitled The Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences. In the year 1930, Euphemia Lofton Haynes (Haynes was the name of her husband; Harold Appo Haynes whom she married in 1917) established the Department of Mathematics at Miners Teacher's. Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born Martha Euphemia Lofton on September 11, 1890, in Washington, D.C. Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890, Washington, D.C. - July 25, 1980, Washington, D.C.) was the first African-American woman to earn a Ph.D in Mathematics. 6 Actionable Tips for Improving Your Website's SEO . Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890-1980) graduated valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907, from Miner Normal School in 1909, and Smith College in 1914. publications, speeches, reports, newspaper clippings, and photographs, the first African American Woman Ph. discrimination, which led to Judge Wright's decision. Education Euphemia Lofton Haynes, ne Martha Euphemia Lofton, (born Sept. 11, 1890, Washington, D.C., U.S.died July 25, 1980, Washington, D.C.), American educator and mathematician who was the first African American woman to receive a doctoral degree in mathematics. Euphemia Lofton Haynes went on to teach in public schools in Washington D.C. for 47 years. 2005). Mrs. Haynes graduated from Smith College in 1914. She was the valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907 and then graduated from University of the District of Columbia with distinction and a degree in education in 1909. She was the first vice president of the Archdiocesan Council of Catholic Women, and was awarded the Papal Medal Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice by Pope John XXIII in 1959. http://www.math.buffalo.edu/mad/PEEPS/haynes.euphemia.lofton.html; Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890 - July 25, 1980) was an American mathematician and educator. She was the first African-American woman to gain a PhD in mathematics from the Catholic University of America in 1943. She taught at all levels in the District of Columbia public school system, including elementary school, high school, and college. 1890, Washington, D.C., United States Of America. In 1930 Dr. Lofton Haynes created the Mathematics Department at Miner Teachers College after she became a professor there in 1930. 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interesting facts about euphemia lofton haynes